Aging causes various changes in the body, and the eyes are no exception. Dry eye syndrome becomes more common with age, affecting a large proportion of seniors. While this problem might seem like it is little more than a little inconvenience, it can have a significant impact on quality of life and eye health. The good news is that seniors with companion care at home providers can gain an understanding of how dry eyes impact them and the confidence they need to make sure their questions and concerns are addressed.
Understanding Why Seniors Are More Susceptible
Aging has a natural effect on tear production and quality. As the years pass by, the lacrimal glands generate fewer tears, and the content of those tears changes. Also worth mentioning is that the tear film, which is made up of three layers, each playing an important function in keeping the eyes lubricated, can also be impacted by aging changes.
Medication use is another key issue. Many seniors have a long list of prescriptions for different health issues, and some common medications can reduce tear formation. These include antihistamines, decongestants, antidepressants, blood pressure medicines, and diuretics.
Hormonal changes, particularly in women going through menopause, can also contribute to dry eyes. This is because a reduction in estrogen and androgen levels has an effect on the meibomian glands, which create the oily component of tears that prevents them from evaporating too quickly.
Finally, environmental factors also play a part. Seniors may spend more time indoors in air-conditioned or warm locations, which speeds up tear evaporation. Additionally, illnesses such as arthritis may make it difficult to use eye drops regularly, which can make the issue worse.
Effects on Quality of Life
Dry eyes are more than just uncomfortable. Seniors with this condition frequently feel symptoms such as burning, stinging, redness, and a gritty sensation. Additionally, vision may become briefly blurred, making ordinary tasks such as reading or watching television difficult. In severe situations, dry eyes can damage the cornea’s surface, perhaps causing irritation and increasing the risk of eye infections. It’s also important to understand the psychological influence. Chronic discomfort can cause impatience, anxiety, and limited engagement in social activities, potentially leading to isolation and a lower quality of life.
Effective Management Strategies
Fortunately, there are various solutions that companion care at home can introduce to seniors to help them manage issues they might have with dry eyes.
These solutions include the following:
- Using a humidifier
- Avoiding direct air from fans or heating vents
- Taking regular screen breaks
- Using artificial tears/drops
- Staying hydrated throughout the day
- Focusing on foods that contain omega-3 fatty acids, which may help improve tear quality
Medical treatments for dry eyes have advanced in recent years, as well. With this in mind, companion care at home can encourage seniors to talk with their medical team about different options, such as prescription eye drops or punctal plugs, which keep tears from draining too quickly.
Understanding the causes of dry eye syndrome and following proper management techniques can help seniors enhance their comfort and safeguard their long-term eye health. While dry eyes are typical with age, they can be efficiently treated with the appropriate treatment and support offered by companion care at home.
Sources: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/dry-eyes/symptoms-causes/syc-20371863
https://www.newvisioneyecenter.com/blog/aging-and-dry-eyes-understanding-the-increased-risk-in-seniors/
If you or an aging loved one is considering Companion Care at Home Services in Marion, OH, please contact the caring staff at Central Star Home Health today. Call 419-756-9449
Central Star Home Health is a Trusted Home Care Agency in Ohio, including Ashland, Bellville, Bucyrus, Crestline, Galion, Lexington, Mansfield, Marion, Mt. Vernon, Ontario, Shelby, and Willard.
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